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1155

Parameter
Biomarker β₂-MG Full name β₂- microglobulin Molecular Type protein
Molecular Formula Molecular Weight Core Functional Dimensions diagnosis, staging, prognosis
Disease Multiple Myeloma (MM) Disease Subtypes /
Organ Bone marrow, Kidney Test Sample / Technology Platform serum
Pathobiological Mechanisms Reflecting tumor burden, elevated levels are associated with active tumor cell proliferation and renal function impairment, serving as a core indicator for R-ISS staging.
Clinical Availability Status International Myeloma Working Group、National Comprehensive Cancer Network (IMWG、NCCN)
Notes and Dynamics Combination with albumin, LDH, and high-risk cytogenetics enables precise stratification; β2-MG levels should be corrected in cases of renal insufficiency to avoid overestimation of tumor burden.

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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