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1163

Parameter
Biomarker Full name Proportion of bone marrow plasma cells>20%, M protein>20g/L, FLC ratio>20 Molecular Type protein/cell
Molecular Formula Molecular Weight Core Functional Dimensions risk stratification and progression prediction
Disease Multiple Myeloma (MM) Disease Subtypes /
Organ Bone marrow Test Sample / Technology Platform marrow、serum
Pathobiological Mechanisms Abnormal indicators suggest active clonal plasma cell proliferation and increased risk of progression to symptomatic MM
Clinical Availability Status Clinical validation/guideline recommendation (Mayo, Spanish model)
Notes and Dynamics The 10-year progression rate of high-risk SMM is over 80%, and lenalidomide intervention is recommended; the new model combined with immune paralytic state (decreased uninvoloved immunoglobulin) further improves the prediction accuracy

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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