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434

Parameter
Biomarker Metabolites (ketones, lactic acid, pyruvate, etc) Full name Metabolites (ketones, lactic acid, pyruvate, etc) Molecular Type Small molecule metabolites
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight / Core Functional Dimensions Diagnosis, differential diagnosis
Disease tuberculosis Disease Subtypes /
Organ Lung Test Sample / Technology Platform Serum, plasma (NMAGRI / NMR, GC-TOFMS, LC-MS)
Pathobiological Mechanisms Tuberculosis infection affects the body's metabolic processes, leading to alterations in the expression levels of specific metabolites
Clinical Availability Status Study validation: 30 differential metabolites have been identified, some of which distinguish tuberculosis from other diseases
Notes and Dynamics The expression of 17 types in the serum of tuberculosis patients was significantly higher than that of the control group, and ketone bodies, lactate, and pyruvate could distinguish tuberculosis from community-acquired pneumonia, diabetes, and cancer

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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