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862

Parameter
Biomarker Extracellular vesicles (evs) carry miR-122 Full name MicroRNA-122 carried by extracellular vesicles Molecular Type Nucleic acid (miRNA)
Molecular Formula miR-122 (human): 22 nucleotides (sequence: UGGAGUGUGACAAUGGUGUUUG) Molecular Weight ~7.1 kDa Core Functional Dimensions Regulation of inflammation
Disease Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MASLD) Disease Subtypes /
Organ Liver Test Sample / Technology Platform Serum EV (qPCR, sequencing)
Pathobiological Mechanisms miR-122-5p in hepatocyte EV promotes macrophage M1 polarization and aggravates liver inflammation
Clinical Availability Status Research phase
Notes and Dynamics It can be used as a liquid biopsy marker for the early diagnosis of NASH and has great research potential

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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