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630

Parameter
Biomarker ACTH Full name Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Molecular Type Hormone
Molecular Formula C131H209N43O31S Molecular Weight 2933.38 g/mol Core Functional Dimensions Diagnosis, Etiological Confirmation
Disease Depression Disease Subtypes /
Organ Brain Test Sample / Technology Platform Plasma (Chemiluminescence Immunoassay)
Pathobiological Mechanisms HPA axis negative feedback regulation dysfunction; excessive secretion inhibits hippocampal neuronal proliferation and reduces glucocorticoid receptor sensitivity.
Clinical Availability Status Clinically Available
Notes and Dynamics Abnormal morning cortisol peak (>25μg/dL) indicates HPA axis dysfunction, and can monitor SSRI treatment response.

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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