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523

Parameter
Biomarker SLC7A11 (xCT) Full name Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 11 (xCT) Molecular Type Transporter
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight / Core Functional Dimensions Diagnosis, Prediction
Disease Epilepsy Disease Subtypes /
Organ Brain Test Sample / Technology Platform Tumor Tissue (Immunohistochemistry, qPCR)
Pathobiological Mechanisms Mediates cystine-glutamate exchange, excessively releases glutamate into the extracellular space, activates excitatory neurons, inducing epilepsy.
Clinical Availability Status Research validation stage
Notes and Dynamics The incidence of epilepsy in glioma patients with high SLC7A11 expression reaches 75%; the specific inhibitor sulfasalazine can reduce seizures.

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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