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544

Parameter
Biomarker Akkermansia muciniphila Full name Akkermansia muciniphila Molecular Type Microorganism (Bacterium)
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight / Core Functional Dimensions Susceptibility, Monitoring
Disease Multiple Sclerosis Disease Subtypes /
Organ Brain Test Sample / Technology Platform Feces (16S rRNA Sequencing)
Pathobiological Mechanisms Regulates intestinal barrier integrity and immune balance; decreased abundance leads to lipopolysaccharide leakage, aggravating systemic inflammation.
Clinical Availability Status Cutting-edge research: Abundance is significantly lower in MS patients than in healthy individuals, associated with Th17/Treg imbalance.
Notes and Dynamics Probiotic supplementation can increase its abundance; related clinical trials are exploring the therapeutic potential of gut microbiota intervention.

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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