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Parameter
Biomarker 1p/19q Co-Deletion Full name 1p/19q Co-Deletion Molecular Type Chromosomal Abnormality
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight / Core Functional Dimensions Diagnosis, Prognosis
Disease Glioblastoma Disease Subtypes /
Organ Brain Test Sample / Technology Platform Tumor Tissue (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization FISH, Comparative Genomic Hybridization CGH)
Pathobiological Mechanisms Deletion of fragments on the short arm of chromosome 1 and long arm of chromosome 19 is associated with oligodendrocyte differentiation, rare in GBM but indicating higher tumor differentiation.
Clinical Availability Status Under clinical validation
Notes and Dynamics Mainly seen in oligodendrogliomas; GBM patients with this deletion are significantly more sensitive to radiotherapy and chemotherapy than those without, with a 10%-15% increase in 5-year survival rate.

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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