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Parameter
Biomarker SIGLEC1 Full name Sialic Acid-Binding Immunoglobulin-Like Lectin 1 Molecular Type Protein
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight / Core Functional Dimensions Diagnosis and exclusion of suspected cases
Disease Autoimmune Disease (AD) Disease Subtypes /
Organ Spleen, thymus, lymphoid tissue Test Sample / Technology Platform Peripheral blood (flow cytometry)
Pathobiological Mechanisms Associated with IFN-γ pathway activation, significantly elevated in SLE patients, negative results can effectively exclude SLE.
Clinical Availability Status Research validation: Sensitivity 98.7%, Specificity 82.1%, AUC=0.95.
Notes and Dynamics It demonstrates superior diagnostic accuracy compared to ANA, C3, and C4, serving as an efficient exclusionary diagnostic marker.

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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