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Parameter
Biomarker miR-1 / miR-133a Full name MicroRNA-1 / MicroRNA-133a-1 Molecular Type Noncoding RNA (miRNA)
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight 22 nt Core Functional Dimensions Diagnosis, prognosis
Disease Coronary heart disease (CHD) Disease Subtypes /
Organ Myocardium, skeletal muscle Test Sample / Technology Platform Serum/plasma (RT-PCR, real-time PCR, digital PCR)
Pathobiological Mechanisms Regulation of cardiomyocyte apoptosis, hypertrophy related genes (such as Bcl-2, IGF-1); The expression of myocardial cells is significantly abnormal after myocardial injury
Clinical Availability Status Clinical validation (auxiliary diagnosis) : multicenter studies confirmed the marked increase in AMI onset within 2 h (a fold change 2.65-10), and cTn were positively correlated (r = 0.7), part of the center for cTn negative patients with early auxiliary diagnosis
Notes and Dynamics MiR-133-a diagnosis of AUC 0.928, is superior to the part of the hs-cTn detection; It has good stability (can be stored for 72 hours in serum) and is suitable for sample transport in remote areas

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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