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1039

Parameter
Biomarker ST3GAL1 Full name ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Molecular Type Protein
Molecular Formula Molecular Weight Core Functional Dimensions Risk prediction, therapeutic targets
Disease Esophageal Carcinoma Disease Subtypes /
Organ Esophagus Test Sample / Technology Platform Organization/plasma (MR analysis, Western blotting)
Pathobiological Mechanisms It catalyzes the α-2,3 sialylation modification of glycoproteins and glycolipids, changes cell adhesion properties, enhances immune escape and tumor invasion and metastasis, and plays a role by regulating immune checkpoint molecules such as PD-L1
Clinical Availability Status Clinical study phase: Mendelian randomization analysis confirmed that its high expression increased the risk of ESCC
Notes and Dynamics As key member of the family of sialic acid transaminase, targeted for ESCC glycosylation modification treatment provides a new direction

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This study was supported by the Scientific Research Innovation Capability Support Project for Young Faculty (SRICSPYF-ZY2025112), the Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China (JYB2025XDXM612)

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